单选题:根据以下资料,回答题:  Overall,belief in climate change has declined i

  • 题目分类:考研英语
  • 题目类型:单选题
  • 查看权限:VIP
题目内容:
根据以下资料,回答题:
  Overall,belief in climate change has declined in the American public from roughly 75 percent to 55 percent between 2008 and 2011,with a recent rebound to 62 percent in the fall of 2011,the Brookings Institution survey finds.One noted reason for the rebound was personal experiences with warmer fall and winter temperatures.
  Though this kind of weather disruption is what climate scientists predict,they hesitate to place too much emphasis on one or two unusual seasons as a trend that changes public opinion.If next winter is more normal,the public may get the wrong impression about the dangers of climate change.Better for science to be more convincing.
  But there’s the rub.The American public is generally illiterate when it comes to science. And when American scientists complain about public illiteracy and lethargy on the vitally important subject of climate change,they also have themselves to blame.
  Generally,those who know the most about climate--and other important scientificfields—are locked up in their university ivory towers and conference rooms,speaking a language only they can understand.And they speak mostly to each other,not to the general public,policymakers,or business people--not to those who can actually make things happen.
  This is dangerous.We live in an age when scientific issues permeate our social, economic.and political culture.People must be educated about science and the scientific Drocess if we are to make rational and informed decisions that affect our future.But instead,the relative absence of academics and academic scholarship in the public discourse creates a vacuum into which uninformed.wrong,and downright destructive viewpoints get voiced and take hold.
  Here’s a typical example.After the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010,conservative talk show host Rush Limbaugh argued that“The ocean will take care of this on its own if it was left alone...”In fact,the spill created extensive damage to wide ranging marine habitats as well as the Gulf Coast’s fishing and tourism industries.Long-term impacts are still unclear as scientists continue to monitor underwater plumes of dissolved oil that lie along the bottom.
  The fact is that today’s scientists are indeed lost to the academy.The failure begins with training in doctoral programs and continues through professional development where the constant immersion in academic seminars and journals serves to weaken scientists’literacy in the language of public,economic,and political discourse.Scientists limit involvement insuch“outside activities”because tenure and promotion are based primarily on publication in top—tier academic journals.
  In mv view.few contemporary issues warrant critical analysis by problem—focused researchers more than environmental sustainability,and particularly climate change. Universities need to train emerging and seasoned scholars in the skills of communicating science to the public and policy makers.We need to develop a new generation of scholars for whom the role of public intellectual is not an anachronism.Without such changes,the climate change debate devolves into a“logic schism”where the ideological extremesdominate the conversation and the space for solutions disappears into a rhetorical shouting match.
The recent rebound in American’s belief in climate change is_______. A.the result of a successful environment campaign
B.an accurate prediction by scientists
C.a natural response to unusual temperature
D.a regular cycle in public opinion

参考答案:
答案解析:

童年的记忆一下子涌了出来,就像无意中吃到一块不够时尚但又熟悉味道的水果糖,能包含所有孩提时期的甜蜜。那儿的光雕让我想到了

童年的记忆一下子涌了出来,就像无意中吃到一块不够时尚但又熟悉味道的水果糖,能包含所有孩提时期的甜蜜。那儿的光雕让我想到了天堂,它们就是我记忆中天堂的样子:有高大

查看答案

选出没有语病的一项。(  )

选出没有语病的一项。(  )A.沙雾迷茫,把檐下的麻雀都害得不住咳嗽而搬了家 B.一张报纸的生命力就在于能否为读者奉上丰富、新鲜、优质的精神食粮 C.老师对我们

查看答案

(1)为了把幼儿园办成孩子喜欢、家长放心的乐园,她把全部心血都__________在天真烂漫的孩子身上了。(2)一般而言

(1)为了把幼儿园办成孩子喜欢、家长放心的乐园,她把全部心血都__________在天真烂漫的孩子身上了。(2)一般而言,年轻人对流行歌曲会有更多的兴趣,而老

查看答案

Part A47. Directions: Suppose you are going to study abroad

Part A47. Directions: Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apar

查看答案

法国最大港口、欧洲第二大油港是波尔多,它是巴黎的外港。(  )

法国最大港口、欧洲第二大油港是波尔多,它是巴黎的外港。(  )

查看答案