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CookingOilFumesCauseTumor
Theleadingcauseoflungcanceramongwomeninthecitywascookingoilfumeswhilemenaremorelikelytodevelopthediseasefromsmoking,saidmedicalexpertsafterafive-yearstudy.
Doctorsannouncedtheresultsyesterdaywithanalysisonsomenewtendenciesinlungcancer.
Theysaidpatientsareyounger,especiallywomen.
AccordingtotheShanghaiTumorResearchInstitute,morelocalresidentsdieoflungcancerinthecitythananythingelse.Followingbreastcancer,ithasthesecond-highestincidencerate.
"Anunhealthylifestyleisaveryimportantreasonforlungcancer,"saidDr.HeYuminfromShanghaiMinshenTraditionalChineseMedicineTumorDiagnosisandTreatmentCenter.
Hefollowed2,276lungcancerpatientsforfiveyears.Amongthem,1,483weremale.
Smokingcaused70percentofcasesamongmenwhileonly18percentoffemalepatientsdevelopedcancerfromsmokingorinhalingsecond-handsmoke,accordingtothereport.
However,morethan60percentofwomenwiththediseasehadlongterm,closecontactwithstrongoilfumesfromcookingandcomplainedaboutirritatedeyesandthroats.
About32percentofwomenfriedfoodsinboilingoilinunventilatedkitchensandabout25percentofwomen'sbedroomswereadjacenttothekitchen.
However,localwomenweresurprisedtolearncookingoilfumescouldleadtocancer.Someclaimedtheymaychangefoodpreparationmethods.
"UnlessmyfamilyandIdon'teatathomeeveryday,Imuststayinthekitchentocook,"saidXuLi,a45-year-oldlocalwoman."Iknowthefumesarebadfortheskin,butitwasthefirsttimeIheardthatitcanresultinlungcancer.Ihavealreadystartedfryingless."
Doctorssaidwomen'slungcancerhadfewlinkstopersonalhealthandphysicalcondition,butwascloselyrelatedtofamilycancerhistory,unhealthydietaryhabitsandweakimmunesystems.
Otherexpertsagreedonit.
"Smokingisbyfarthebiggestcauseoflungcancerformen,"saidDr.TanBinyong,honorarypresidentoftheRespiratoryDiseaseInstituteatFudanUniversity'sMedicalCollege."It'struethatsecond-handsmokeandcookingfumesarethemaincausesamongwomen."
Hisresearchalsowarnedpeoplenottostandnearstallssellingfriedfoodsduetothepoorqualityofoilsused.
Thechanceofcatchinglungcanceristhreetimeshigherifexposedtothefumesforalongtime,expertssaid.
Whatnewtendencyinlungcancerisconcludedbytheresearchers? A.Menaremorelikelytodeveloplungcancerthanwomen.
B.Womenaremorelikelytodeveloplungcancerthanmen.
C.Patientswithlungcancerbecomeolder,especiallymales.
D.Patientswithlungcancerbecomeyounger,especiallyfemales.
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